CURRICULUM VITAE                    

Date: January 15, 2010

PERSONAL INFORMATION

Name:                                      NAMASIVAYAM AMBALAVANAN

 

RANK/TITLE                        Associate Professor (Tenured), Department of Pediatrics

Department:                             Pediatrics; Division of Neonatology

Secondary Appointments:       Cell Biology; Molecular and Cellular Pathology

Business address:                    525 New Hillman Building                

619 South 19th St., Birmingham, AL 35233 USA 

Phone:                                     205-934-4680

Fax:                                         205-934-3100

Email:                                     ambalATsprynet.com

 

HOSPITAL AND OTHER (NON-ACADEMIC APPOINTMENTS):

1.     Medical Staff, University of Alabama at Birmingham School of Medicine

2.     Medical Staff, The Children’s Hospital of Alabama

3.      Pediatrician / Neonatologist, Jefferson Clinic P.C., Birmingham

 

PROFESSIONAL CONSULTANTSHIPS: None

 

EDUCATION:

Institution                                                       Degree                                                Year

1. Medical School

Jawaharlal Institute of PostGraduate Medical Education and Research (JIPMER)

Pondicherry, India                                           MBBS                                                 1988

 

2. JIPMER

Pondicherry, India                                           Internship                                            1990

 

3. Post Graduate Institute of Medical Education and Research (PGIMER)

Chandigarh, India                                            MD (Pediatrics)                                  1993

 

4. University of Alabama at Birmingham       

Birmingham, Alabama, USA                           1 yr Pediatric Residency                     1996

                                                                                          3 yrs Neonatology Fellowship            1997

 

 

LICENSURE:

Licensed in the state of Alabama

Licensed to practice medicine in India -permanent license

 

CERTIFICATION

Certified in Pediatrics by American Board of Pediatrics

Certified in Neonatal-Perinatal Medicine by American Board of Pediatrics

 

Awarded MD (Pediatrics) by PGIMER, India (Silver Medalist; First in class): May 1993

 

POSTDOCTORAL TRAINING: See Education

1. Post Graduate Institute of Medical Education and Research

Chandigarh, India                                            MD (Pediatrics)                      1993

 

2. University of Alabama at Birmingham       

Birmingham, Alabama, USA                           1 yr Pediatric Residency         1996

                                                                                          3 yr Neonatology Fellowship  1997

 

ACADEMIC APPOINTMENTS:

1.     Associate Professor with Tenure, Department of Pediatrics, Division of Neonatology, University of Alabama at Birmingham (UAB): Oct 1, 2007 – present

2.     Secondary appointments in Department of Cell Biology, and Department of Molecular and Cellular Pathology

3.     Fellowship Program Director, Division of Neonatology, University of Alabama at Birmingham (UAB): 2009-present

4.     Director, Division of Neonatal Research, University of Alabama at Birmingham (UAB): 2009-present

5.     Co-Director, Division of Neonatology, University of Alabama at Birmingham (UAB): Nov 2008-present

6.     Associate Director, Division of Neonatology, University of Alabama at Birmingham (UAB): 2003 – 2008

7.     Director, Newborn Care Unit, Cooper Green Hospital: Oct 2001-present

8.     Director, TReNDD (Translational Research in Normal and Disordered Development) Program, UAB, 2009-present

9.     Co-Director, TReNDD (Translational Research in Normal and Disordered Development) Program, UAB, 2007 - 2009

10.  Assistant Professor, Department of Pediatrics, Division of Neonatology, University of Alabama at Birmingham (UAB): Oct 1, 2000Sept 30, 2007

11.  Member, Center for Free Radical Biology, UAB, 2007-present

12.  Clinical Assistant Professor, Department of Pediatrics, Division of Neonatology, UAB: May 1, 1998Sept 30, 2000 (unpaid academic appointment during period of service in medically underserved county hospital)

13.  Instructor, Department of Pediatrics, Division of Neonatology, UAB: Feb 1, 1998 to Apr 30, 1998

14.  Fellow/Instructor in the Division of Neonatology, UAB: Oct 8, 1993 to Nov 7, 1997

 

AWARDS/HONORS

1.     President, Southern Society for Pediatric Research, 2005-6

2.     Young Investigator Award (Basic Science; Southern Society for Pediatric Research), 2000

3.     Grant Reviewer (Ad hoc); NICHD/NIH, 2004

4.     Grant Reviewer (Cardiac Biology/Regulation); American Heart Association, 2008->present

5.     Grant Reviewer (Ad hoc): American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS) Research Competitiveness Program, 2007; Raine Medical Research Foundation, 2005; PSI Foundation, Canada, 2003; Yale CreFF, 2002

6.     Chairman’s Award (Dept of Pediatrics, University of Alabama at Birmingham), May 1997

7.     Best Doctors in America, 2005-present

8.     Ross Award in Research (Southern Society of Pediatric Research), February 1997 and 1998

9.     Highest scores in USA in the general pediatrics certifying examination (770; Oct 1996) and in the neonatal-perinatal medicine certifying examination (800; Nov 1997)

10.  Medical School: Endowment prizes (first in class) in Medicine, Pediatrics, Cardiology, and Radiology; Certificates of Honor in Biochemistry, Medicine, Pediatrics, Surgery, and Cardiology

11.  Entrance to residency programs in India: Ranked first in the All India Entrance Examination (MCI), 1990  (Total candidates approx. 17,300); Ranked first in the JIPMER PG Entrance Examination, 1990 (Total candidates approx. 800)

 

PROFESSIONAL SOCIETIES AND MEMBERSHIPS

Society for Pediatric Research (SPR)

Southern Society for Pediatric Research (SSPR)

American Thoracic Society (ATS)

American Academy of Pediatrics (AAP)

The American Physiological Society (APS)

Jefferson County Medical Society (JCMS)

Medical Association of the State of Alabama (MASA)

 

COUNCILS AND COMMITTEES

Medical Executive and Credentials Committee, Jefferson Clinic P.C./Cooper Green Hospital

Council Member, Southern Society for Pediatric Research, 2002-2004

President, Southern Society for Pediatric Research, 2005-2006

 

UNIVERSITY ACTIVITIES

Fellowship Program Director, Division of Neonatology

Director, TReNDD (Translational Research in Normal and Disordered Development) Program, UAB

Co-Director, Division of Neonatology

Chair, Fellowship Oversight Committee, Division of Neonatology (2006-2008)

Member, UAB Medical Scientist Training Program (MSTP Program, PhD Mentor)

Organizer, Perinatal Health and Human Development (PHHD) Grant Program, Division of Neonatology

Organizer, Child Health Investigative Forum (CHIF)

Member, Fellowship Recruitment Committee, Division of Neonatology

Member, Perinatal Mortality Committee, Division of Neonatology (2004-2008)

PIN Replacement Committee (Physician Workflow Committee and Physician Advisory Committee), UAB

 

Editorial Board Memberships

None

 

MAJOR RESEARCH INTERESTS

Basic research: Mechanisms underlying neonatal pulmonary vascular remodeling and neonatal pulmonary hypertension, in association with Dr. Yiu-Fai Chen and Dr. Suzanne Oparil of the Hypertension and Vascular Biology program at UAB, and Dr. Joanne Murphy-Ullrich of the Department of Pathology.  Director of the TReNDD (Translational Research in Normal and Disordered Development) program: The TReNDD program is an interdisciplinary program of research and education, focused on disorders that affect the development and maturation of tissues and organ systems in late gestation and infancy (existing developmental biology programs primarily focus on embryologic development, and not late gestation and infancy, which is of more importance to pediatricians, especially neonatologists). The goal of this program includes the support of collaboration through state-of-the-art seminars, access to critical core facilities, and administrative support for multi-investigator projects, and to promote excellence in training and education of basic and clinical investigators.

Clinical research: Neonatal nutrition (specifically vitamin A), feeding practices, and probiotics. In collaboration with Dr. Waldemar Carlo, director of the neonatal division at UAB and Dr. Catharine Ross of Penn State University. Active in multiple projects in the NICHD Neonatal Research Network.

Epidemiological research: prediction of neonatal outcomes, in association with Dr. Waldemar Carlo and the Research Triangle Institute (RTI)/NICHD Neonatal Research Network.

 

TEACHING EXPERIENCE

Experienced in teaching pediatrics and neonatology to medical students, residents, and fellows during my years of residency, fellowship, and post-fellowship academic work.

Resident evaluations in recent years (2004 onwards) have ranged from ~ 4.7-4.8 (of 5).

Teaching includes:

1)     monthly lectures to pediatric residents and medical students,

2)     Perinatal grand rounds twice per year,

3)     Pediatric grand rounds once every two years,

4)     Pediatric noon conference for pediatric residents once every two years

5)     Child Health Investigative Forums (CHIF) once or twice every year

6)     Annual pediatric board review (neonatology topics) is also conducted once per year for PL-3 residents.

7)     Organizer, Basic Research Methods course for Physiology Seminars, for fellows-in-training in Department of Pediatrics

8)     PAT 702: Hughes Med-to-Grad course on Phenotyping Human Disease (PhD students)

9)     Fundamentals I small groups (Medical Students)

 

Mentor for students in Master’s degree and Undergraduate Biology programs at UAB since 2000;

Mentor for Neonatology fellows since 2002; Mentor for PhD students since 2006 (see Mentorship section on page 21)

 

Other education-related activities:

1.     Collection of neonatology teaching files and teaching images at division website (password required): www.pedsportal.uab.edu/neonatology.htm

2.     Collection of neonatology teaching files at personal website

http://home.sprynet.com/~ambal/neonatal.htm

3.     Collection of grant-related information at website: http://www.dpo.uab.edu/~ambal/grants.htm

 

MAJOR LECTURES AND VISITING PROFESSORSHIPS: See invited lectures on page 22

 

GRANT SUPPORT:

Past

1) Ambalavanan (PI)                                                   7/1/1995-06/30/1996

Wyeth Pediatrics Neonatology Research Fund.           $ 3,400

Research proposal: “Peptide growth factors in neonatal pulmonary vascular remodeling”

 

2) Ambalavanan (PI)                                                   12/1/2001-10/31/2003

CHRC (Child Health Research Center)                      $ 50,000 Annual          50% effort

“Effects of endothelin-A receptor blockade on hypoxic pulmonary vascular remodeling”

Mentor: YF Chen Ph.D.

 

3) Ambalavanan (PI)                                                                4/1/2003-3/31/2004    

Cell Adhesion and Matrix Research Center, UAB      $25,000 Annual           25% effort      

 “ECM Remodeling in Hypoxic Neonatal PVR”

 

4) PHA #0526041H (Ferzli)                           07/01/2005-06/30/2006          0% effort

Pulmonary Hypertension Association             Annual funding $34,000

“Lung Assist Device in Neonatal Porcine Respiratory Failure: Effect on Pulmonary Histopathology and Lung Mechanics”

Role: Mentor/Sponsor

The major goals of this project were to test the feasibility and efficacy of reduction of lung injury using a novel lung assist device in neonatal porcine respiratory failure

 

5) UAB PHHD PG (Ambalavanan)                 08/01/2005 – 07/31/2006       0% effort

UAB Perinatal Health and Human Development Pilot Grant   Annual funding $25,000

“TGF-beta in Lung Development During Hypoxia”

Role: PI

 The major goals of this project are to determine the mechanisms by which TGF-b alters alveolar development and vascular remodeling during hypoxia in the newborn lung

 

6) Ambalavanan (PI)               01/01/2006 – 12/31/2007       1% effort

Children’s Center for Research and Innovation                      Annual funding $50,000

“Transforming Growth Factor b (TGF-b) and Neonatal Lung Development in Hypoxia”

Role: PI

To major goals of this project are to test the hypotheses that hypoxia increases TSP-1, decreases Thy-1, and thereby activates TGF-b which inhibits MMP-2, leading to inhibition of alveolar development and abnormal pulmonary arterial remodeling

 

7) ATS PH-06-006 (Ambalavanan)                      1/1/2007 – 12/31/2008      10% effort

ATS/Pulmonary Hypertension Association                      Annual direct cost $50,000                                                                                                                                                                     

Regulation of TGF-Beta in Neonatal Hypoxia Induced Pulmonary Vascular Remodeling

Role: PI

Specific Aim (1) will test the hypothesis that Dominant-Negative TGFbeta RII neonatal mice (reduced TGF-beta signaling) will have attenuation of abnormal pulmonary arterial remodeling and inhibition of alveolar development during hypoxia. Specific Aim (2) will test the hypothesis that TGF-beta activation by TSP1 is necessary and sufficient for abnormal pulmonary arterial remodeling and inhibition of alveolar development in neonatal mice. Specific Aim (3) will test the hypothesis that hypoxia-induced reductions in Thy-1 lead to TGF-beta activation in vitro and in vivo.

 

8) K08  HD046513 (Ambalavanan)                        4/1/2004 – 3/31/2009           50% effort

NIH    Mentored Clinical Scientist Development Award       Annual direct cost $115,073

“MMP-2 in Neonatal Hypoxic Pulmonary Vascular Remodeling”  

Role: PI                               

The objective of this project is to determine the mechanisms by which hypoxia alters ECM deposition during HPVR, with specific focus on the role of MMP-2 in this process.

 

9) R03 HD054420 (Ambalavanan)               3/1/2007 – 2/28/2009     10% effort

NICHD                                                                             Annual direct cost $50,000

“C-Reactive Protein in Extremely Low Birth Weight Neonates”  

Role: PI                               

Priority Score: 112 (Percentile 0.3)

The Specific Aims of this project are (1) to determine if ELBW infants who die or develop BPD have higher serum CRP concentrations in the first postnatal week, (2) to determine if ELBW infants who die or develop BPD have higher tracheal aspirate CRP concentrations in the first postnatal week, and (3) to determine if ELBW infants who die or develop BPD have genetic polymorphisms associated with higher serum CRP concentrations.

 

Current

1) R01 HL092906 (Ambalavanan) 07/01/2008 - 6/30/2013                  35% effort

NIH                                                                                         Annual Direct Costs: $250,000

“Transforming Growth Factor -Beta Mediates Effects of Hypoxia in Newborn Lung”

Role: PI

Major Goal: To determine the mechanisms by which hypoxic exposure during lung development activates TGF-β resulting in abnormal pulmonary arterial remodeling (PAR) and inhibition of alveolar development (IAD). Specific Aim 1 will test the hypothesis that TGF-β signaling is necessary for hypoxia-induced PAR and IAD. Specific Aim 2 will assess the mechanistic role of Thy-1 in TGF-β activation and the pathogenesis of IAD in the presence or absence of hypoxia. Specific Aim 3 will test the specific hypothesis that hypoxia-induced increases in ET-1 stimulate TGF-β synthesis and activation

 

2) 2 U01 HD34216 (Carlo)                                        04/01/96 – 03/31/11               3% effort

NICHD                                                           $822,388                                

“Multi-center Network of Neonatal Intensive Care Units”

Role: Co-investigator (Alternate PI)

The major goals of this project are to work with the NICHD and the Steering Committee to prioritize, plan, implement, analyze, interpret, and report a series of randomized and observational studies.

Current projects:

Co-PI of Probiotics in Preterm Infants trial, PI of probiotic pilot studies; Premie iNO ancillary study; Cytokine ancillary study;

 

3) R01 HD059140 (PI: Ardythe Morrow) 12/01/2008-11/30/2013  5% effort (0.6 calendar months)

 “Novel genetic and salivary glycan biomarkers for risk of NEC in ELBW infants”

Role: Co-Investigator

The Specific Aims of this project are to: 1) Test FUT2 genotype and salivay H-2 and sLea phenotypes as novel biomarkers of subsequent risk of NEC; 2) Examine the pattern of intestinal bacterial colonization in ELBW infants in relation to their glycan genotype and phenotype, antibiotic treatment history, and NEC outcome; and 3) Determine the predictive value of multivariate models that include multiple putative biomarkers for risk of NEC, including gene polymorphisms, salivary glycans, and measures of early inflammation.

 

4) NA09OAR4170199 (PI: Sadis Matalon) 8/1/09 – 7/31/10          2.5% effort (0.3 calendar months)

Nanoparticle induced injury to adult and developing lungs”

NOAA
Role: Project leader, Project 4

The objective of this project is to determine if exposure of newborn and fetal mice to nanoparticles impairs lung development and leads to injury.

 

Pending

 

Awarded but Declined

 

1) AHA 0855012E (Ambalavanan) 07/01/2008 - 6/30/2010                        10% effort

American Heart Association Greater South East Affiliate           

Annual Direct Cost: $75,000

“Transforming Growth Factor- Beta Mediates Effects of Hypoxia in Newborn Lung”

Role: PI

[This application was alternative to NIH R01 HL092906]

The objective of this project is to determine the mechanisms by which hypoxia during lung development activates TGF-β resulting in PAR and IAD. Specific Aim 1 will test the hypothesis that TGF-β signaling is necessary for hypoxia-induced PAR and IAD. Specific Aim 2 will assess the mechanistic role of Thy-1 in TGF-β activation and the pathogenesis of IAD in the presence or absence of hypoxia

 

BIBLIOGRAPHY:

(62 Medline-indexed publications as of December 10, 2009 + 1 in press)

 

MANUSCRIPTS:

Peer-reviewed publications:

(In chronological order with earliest first):

1.     Trehan A, Singh S, Ambalavanan N, Kumar L. Valvular Heart Disease: Rheumatic or Rheumatoid?.  Indian Pediatr 34: 641- 644, 1997

2.     Rayyis SF, Ambalavanan N, Wright L, Carlo WA. Randomized trial of "Slow" vs. "Fast" feed advancements on the incidence of necrotizing enterocolitis in very low birth weight infants. J Pediatr 134:293-297, 1999

3.     Ambalavanan N, Bulger A, Philips JB III. Hypoxia-induced release of peptide growth factors from neonatal porcine pulmonary artery smooth muscle cells. Biol Neonate 76:311-319, 1999

4.     Ambalavanan N, Mariani G, Bulger A, Philips JB III. Role of nitric oxide in regulating neonatal porcine pulmonary artery smooth muscle cell proliferation.  Biol Neonate 76:291-300, 1999

5.     Ambalavanan N, Nelson K, Alexander G, Johnson SE, Biasini F, Carlo WA. Prediction of neurologic morbidity in extremely low birth weight infants. J Perinatol 20: 496-503, 2000

6.     Ambalavanan N, Carlo WF, Bulger A, Shi J, Philips JB III. Effect of cigarette smoke extract on neonatal porcine vascular smooth muscle cells. Tox Appl Pharmacol 170: 130-136, 2001

7.     Ambalavanan N, Bulger A, Ware J, Philips JB III. Hemodynamic effects of levcromakalim in neonatal porcine pulmonary hypertension. Biol Neonate 80: 74-80, 2001

8.     Carlo WF, Villamor E, Ambalavanan N, DeMey JG, Blanco CE. Chronic exposure to cigarette smoke extract impairs endothelium-dependent relaxation of chicken embryo pulmonary arteries. Biol Neonate 80:247-250, 2001

9.     Ambalavanan N, Carlo WA. Comparison of the prediction of extremely low birth weight neonatal mortality by regression analysis and by neural networks. Early Hum Dev 65:123-137, 2001

10.  Ambalavanan N, Bulger A, Ware J, St. John E, Philips JB III. Feasibility of nitric oxide administration by oxygen hood in a neonatal pulmonary hypertension. J Perinatol 22:50-56, 2002

11.  Ambalavanan N, Philips JB 3rd, Bulger A, Oparil S, Chen YF. Endothelin-A
receptor blockade in porcine pulmonary hypertension. Pediatr Res 52:913-921, 2002

12.  Ambalavanan N, Novak ZE. Peptide growth factors in tracheal aspirates of mechanically ventilated preterm neonates. Pediatr Res 53:240-244, 2003

13.  Ambalavanan N, Wu TJ, Tyson JE, Kennedy KA, Roane C, Carlo WA. A comparison of three vitamin A dosing regimens in extremely premature infants. J Pediatr 142:656-61, 2003

14.  Cobb BA, Carlo WA, Ambalavanan N*. Gastric residuals and their relationship to necrotizing enterocolitis in very low birth weight infants. Pediatrics 113:50-53, 2004 [*Mentor of Dr. Cobb; corresponding author]

15.  Castro L, Yolton K, Haberman B, Roberto N, Hansen NI, Ambalavanan N, Vohr BR, Donovan EF. Bias in reported neurodevelopmental outcomes among extremely low birth weight survivors. Pediatrics 114: 404-410, 2004

16.  Ambalavanan N, Kennedy K, Tyson J, Carlo WA. Survey of vitamin A supplementation for extremely low birth weight (ELBW) infants: Is clinical practice consistent with the evidence? J Pediatr 145:304-307, 2004

17.  Ambalavanan N, Bulger A, Murphy-Ullrich J, Oparil S, Chen YF. Endothelin-A receptor blockade prevents and partially reverses neonatal hypoxic pulmonary vascular remodeling. Pediatr Res  57:631-636, 2005

18.  Ambalavanan N, Tyson JE, Kennedy KA, Hansen N, Vohr BR, Wright LL, Carlo WA, and the NICHD Neonatal Research Network. Vitamin A supplementation for extremely low birth Weight infants: Outcome at 18-22 months. Pediatrics 115:e249-54, 2005

19.  Ambalavanan N, Ross AC, Carlo WA. Retinol-binding protein, transthyretin, and c-reactive protein in extremely low birth weight (ELBW) infants. J Perinatol 25:714-9, 2005

20.  Ambalavanan N, Carlo W, Bobashev G, Mathias E, Poole K, Fanaroff AA, Stoll BJ, Ehrenkranz R, Wright LL. Prediction of mortality for extremely low birth weight neonates. Pediatrics 116:1367-73, 2005

21.  Chen YF, Feng JA, Li P, Xing D, Serra R, Ambalavanan N, Majid-Hassan E, Oparil S. Dominant negative mutation of the TGF-beta receptor blocks hypoxia-induced pulmonary vascular remodeling. J Appl Physiol 100:564-71, 2006

22.  Ambalavanan N, Baibergenova A, Carlo WA, Saigal S, Schmidt B, Thorpe KE, and the TIPP Investigators. Early prediction of poor outcome in extremely low birth weight (ELBW) infants by classification tree analysis. J Pediatr 148:438-44, 2006

23.  Chen YF, Feng JA, Li P, Xing D, Ambalavanan N, Oparil S. Atrial natriuretic peptide-dependent modulation of hypoxia-induced pulmonary vascular remodeling  Life Sci. 79:1357-65, 2006

24.  Ross AC, Ambalavanan N, Zolfaghari R, Li NQ. Vitamin A combined with retinoic acid increases retinol uptake and lung retinyl ester formation in a synergistic manner in neonatal rats. J Lipid Res. 47:1844-51, 2006

25.  Ambalavanan N, Carlo WA, Shankaran S, Bann CM, Emrich SL, Higgins RD, Tyson JE, O’Shea TM, Laptook AR, Ehrenkranz RA, Donovan EF, Walsh MC, Goldberg RN, Das A, and Follow-up Investigators for the NICHD Neonatal Research Network. Predicting outcome of neonates diagnosed with hypoxemic-ischemic encephalopathy. Pediatrics 118: 2084-93, 2006

26.  Ross AC, Ambalavanan N. Dexamethasone does not antagonize the increase in retinyl esters in the lungs of neonatal rats treated with vitamin A combined with retinoic acid (VARA). Neonatology 92:26-32, 2007

27.  Fabres J, Carlo WA, Phillips V, Howard G, Ambalavanan N*. Both extremes of arterial carbon dioxide pressure and the magnitude of fluctuations in arterial carbon dioxide pressure are associated with severe intraventricular hemorrhage in preterm infants. Pediatrics 119:299-305,  2007 [*Mentor of Dr. Fabres; corresponding author]

28.  Ambalavanan N, Li P, Bulger A, Murphy-Ullrich J, Oparil S, Chen YF. Endothelin –1 mediates hypoxia-induced increases in vascular collagen in the newborn mouse lung. Pediatr Res 61:559-564, 2007

29.  Broitman E, Ambalavanan N*, Higgins RD, Vohr BR, Das A, Bhaskar B, Murray K, Hintz SR, Carlo WA; National Institute of Child Health and Human Development Neonatal Research Network. Clinical data predict neurodevelopmental outcome better than head ultrasound in extremely low birth weight infants. J Pediatr. 151:500-505, 2007 [*Mentor of Dr. Broitman;  corresponding author]

30.  Ambalavanan N, Nicola T, Li P, Bulger A, Murphy-Ullrich J, Oparil S, Chen YF. Role of matrix metalloproteinase-2 in newborn mouse lungs under hypoxic conditions. Pediatr Res 63:26-32, 2008

31.  Ambalavanan N, Van Meurs KP, Perritt P, Carlo WA, Ehrenkranz RA, Stevenson D, Lemons JA, Poole WK, Higgins RD, for the NICHD Neonatal Research Network. Predictors of death or bronchopulmonary dysplasia in preterm infants with respiratory failure. J Perinatol 28:420-426, 2008

32.  Adams-Chapman I, Hansen NI, Stoll BJ, Higgins R; NICHD Research Network. Neurodevelopmental outcome of extremely low birth weight infants with posthemorrhagic hydrocephalus requiring shunt insertion. Pediatrics 121:e1167-1177, 2008 [listed as collaborator]

33.  Bhandari V, Choo-Wing R, Lee CG, Yusuf K, Nedrelow JH, Ambalavanan N, Malkus H, Homer RJ, Elias JA. Developmental regulation of NO-mediated VEGF-induced effects in the lung. Am J Resp Cell Mol Biol 39:420-430, 2008

34.  Ambalavanan N, Nicola T, Hagood J, Bulger A, Serra R, Murphy-Ullrich J, Oparil S, Chen YF. Transforming growth factor-beta signaling mediates hypoxia-induced pulmonary arterial remodeling and inhibition of alveolar development in newborn mouse lung. Am J Physiol Lung Cell Mol Physiol 295:L86-L95, 2008.

35.  Isbell TS, Sun C-W, Wu L-C, Teng X, Vitturi DA, Branch BG, Kevil CG, Peng N, Wyss JM, Ambalavanan N, Schwiebert L, Ren J, Pawlik KM, Renfrow MB, Patel RP, Townes TM. SNO-Hemoglobin not essential for red blood cell dependent hypoxic vasodilation. Nat Med 14: 773-777, 2008

36.  Bruckner TA, Carlo WA, Ambalavanan N, Gould JB. Neonatal mortality among low birth weight infants during the initial months of the academic year. J Perinatol. 28:691-695, 2008

37.  Cole CR, Hansen NI, Higgins RD, Ziegler TR, Stoll BJ; Eunice Kennedy Shriver NICHD Neonatal Research Network. Very low birth weight preterm infants with surgical short bowel syndrome: incidence, morbidity and mortality, and growth outcomes at 18 to 22 months. Pediatrics 122:e573-e582, 2008 [listed as collaborator]

38.  Soltau TD, Carlo WA, Gee J, Gould J, Ambalavanan N*. Mortality and morbidity by month of birth of neonates admitted to an academic neonatal intensive care unit. Pediatrics 122:e1048-e1052, 2008 [*Mentor of Dr. Soltau;  corresponding author]

39.  Cotten MC, Taylor S, Stoll BJ, Goldberg RN, Hansen N, Sanchez P, Ambalavanan N, Benjamin DK Jr. Prolonged duration of initial empirical antibiotics is associated with increased necrotizing enterocolitis and mortality in extremely low birth weight infants. Pediatrics 123:58-66, 2009

40.  Ambalavanan N, El-Ferzli GT, Roane C, Johnson R, Carlo WA. Nitric oxide administration using an oxygen hood: A pilot trial. PLoS One 4(2):e4312, 2009

41.  Askenazi DJ, Griffin R, McGwin G, Carlo W, Ambalavanan N. Acute kidney injury is independently associated with mortality in very low birthweight infants: a matched case-control analysis. Pediatr Nephrol. 24 :991-7, 2009

42.  Nicola T, Hagood JS, James ML, Macewen MW, Williams TA, Hewitt MM, Schwiebert LM, Bulger A, Oparil S, Chen YF, Ambalavanan N*. Loss of Thy-1 inhibits alveolar development in the newborn mouse lung. Am J Physiol Lung Cell Mol Physiol. 296:L738-50, 2009 [*Mentor of Dr. Nicola; corresponding author]

43.  Ambalavanan N, Carlo WA, D’Angio CT, McDonald SA, Das A, Schendel D, Thorsen P, Higgins RD for the NICHD Neonatal Research Network. Cytokines associated with bronchopulmonary dysplasia or death in extremely low birth weight infants. Pediatrics 123:1132-41, 2009

44.  Dasgupta C, Sakurai R, Wang Y, Guo P, Ambalavanan N, Torday JS, Rehan VK. Hyperoxia-induced neonatal rat lung injury involves activation of TGF-{beta} and Wnt signaling and is protected by rosiglitazone. Am J Physiol Lung Cell Mol Physiol. 296:L1031-41, 2009

45.  Vohr BR, Tyson JE, Wright LL, Perritt RL, Li L, Poole WK; NICHD Neonatal Research Network. Maternal age, multiple birth, and extremely low birth weight infants. J Pediatr.154:498-503.e2, 2009. [listed as collaborator]

46.  McKee LA, Fabres J, Howard G, Peralta-Carcelen M, Carlo WA, Ambalavanan N*. PaCO2 and neurodevelopment in extremely low birthweight infants. J Pediatr 155:217-21.e1, 2009 [*Mentor of Dr. McKee and Dr. Fabres; corresponding author]

47.  El-Ferzli GT, Philips JB III, Bulger A, Ambalavanan N. A pumpless lung assist device reduces mechanical ventilation-induced lung injury in juvenile piglets. Pediatr Res 66: 671-676, 2009 [*Mentor of Dr. Ferzli]

48.  El-Ferzli GT, Philips JB III, Bulger A, Ambalavanan N. Evaluation of a pumpless lung assist device in hypoxia-induced pulmonary hypertension in juvenile piglets. Pediatr Res 66: 677-681, 2009 [*Mentor of Dr. Ferzli]

49.  Laptook AR, Shankaran S, Ambalavanan N, Carlo WA, McDonald SA, Higgins RD, Das A, Hypothermia Subcommittee of the NICHD Neonatal Research Network. Outcome of term infants using apgar scores at 10 minutes following hypoxic-ischemic encephalopathy. Pediatrics 124:1619-1626, 2009.

50.  Hintz SR, Bann CM, Ambalavanan N, Cotten MC, Das A, Higgins RD for the Eunice Kennedy Shriver NICHD Neonatal Research Network. Predicting time to hospital discharge for extremely preterm infants. Pediatrics 125:e146-e154, 2010.

 

Manuscripts in press:

 

Manuscripts submitted but not yet accepted:

1.     James ML, Ross AC, Bulger A, Philips JB III, Ambalavanan N*. Vitamin A and retinoic acid act synergistically to reduce hyperoxic lung injury in newborn mice. [*Mentor of Ms. James; corresponding author]

2.     Bell EF, Hansen NI, Morriss FH, Stoll BJ, Ambalavanan N, Gould JB, Laptook AR, Walsh MC, Carlo WA, Shankaran S, Das A, Higgins RD, for the NICHD Neonatal Research Network. Impact of timing of birth and resident duty-hour restrictions on neonatal mortality and morbidity in very low birth weight infants.

3.     Ambalavanan N, Carlo WA, McDonald SA, Das A, Schendel DE, Thorsen P, Hougaard DM, Skogstrand K, Higgins RD for the Cytokine and GDB Subcommittees of the Eunice Kennedy Shriver NICHD Neonatal Research Network. Cytokines associated with post-hemorrhagic ventricular dilation in extremely low birth weight infants.

4.     Ambalavanan N, Walsh M, Bobashev G, Das A, Levine B, Carlo WA, Higgins RD, for the Eunice Kennedy Shriver NICHD Neonatal Research Network. Origins of Inter-center differences – why do rates of bronchopulmonary dysplasia or death in very low birth weight infants vary among centers?

 

Non peer-reviewed publications (Medline-indexed in bold)

1.     Ambalavanan N, Carlo WA. Current approaches to mechanical ventilation. Tufts University School of Medicine and Floating Hospital for Children Reports on: Neonatal Respiratory Diseases. Volume 8, No. 2, 1998 [review]

2.     Ambalavanan N, Carlo WA. How would you handle these newborns? Contemporary Pediatrics 16(6): 115-133, 1999

3.     Carlo WA, Ambalavanan N. Conventional Mechanical Ventilation: Traditional and New Strategies. Pediatr Rev 20(12):e117-e126, 1999 [review]

4.     Ambalavanan N, Carlo WA. Analgesia for ventilated neonates: Where do we stand? J Pediatr 135:403-405, 1999 [editorial]

5.     Ambalavanan N, Carlo WA. Hypocapnia and hypercapnia in respiratory management of newborn infants. Clin Perinatol 28(3):517-531, 2001 [review]

6.     Ambalavanan N. Recent advances in fluid management. Journal of Neonatology 16 (1): 59-65, 2002 [review]

7.     Ambalavanan N, Whyte R. The mismatch between evidence and practice: common therapies in search of evidence. Clin Perinatol 30:305-331, 2003 [review]

8.     Ambalavanan N, Carlo WA. Bronchopulmonary dysplasia: new insights. Clin Perinatol 31:613-628, 2004 [review]

9.     Ambalavanan N, Toms R. Permissive hypercapnia during mechanical ventilation of neonates. Indian Pediatrics 41:775-778, 2004. [editorial]

10.  Carlo WA, Prince LS, St John EB, Ambalavanan N. Care of very low birth weight infants with respiratory distress syndrome: an evidence-based review. Minerva Pediatr. 56:373-80, 2004 [review]

11.  Ambalavanan N. Surfactant therapy. Indian Journal of Practical Pediatrics 7(3):192-200, 2005 [review]

12.  Shuford-Hopkins E, Bulger A, Ambalavanan N, Philips JB 3rd. Doxycycline inhibits matrix metalloproteinase-2 (MMP-2) production by neonatal pulmonary artery endothelial cells. Ethn Dis. 15(3 Suppl 4):S4-98-9, Summer 2005

13.  Ambalavanan N, Carlo WA. Ventilatory strategies in the prevention and management of bronchopulmonary dysplasia. Semin Perinatol 30:192-9, 2006 [review]

14.  Ambalavanan N. Endothelin-A receptor blockade inhibits the effects of hypoxia on the newborn lung vasculature. ScientificWorldJournal. 6:669-70, 2006 [review]

15.  Ambalavanan N, Carlo W. How can we prevent early death in preterm infants? J Pediatr (Rio J). 84: 283-385, 2008

16.  Thome UH, Ambalavanan N. Permissive hypercapnia to decrease lung injury in ventilated preterm infants. Semin Fetal Neonatal Med 2008 Oct 28 [Epub ahead of print] [review]

17.  Askenazi DJ, Ambalavanan N, Goldstein SL. Acute kidney injury in critically ill newborns: What do we know? What do we need to learn? Pediatr Nephrol 24:265-74, 2008 [review]

 

 

Other Publications:

 

BOOKS:

Books and Book Chapters

1.     Ambalavanan N, Mariani G, Philips JB III: Role of Peptide Growth Factors in Cardiovascular Development. In Polin RA, Fox WW (Eds): Fetal and Neonatal Physiology, ed 2. WB Saunders Co, Philadelphia, PA, 1997, pp 814-826

2.     Waldemar Carlo, Namasivayam Ambalavanan, Robert Chatburn: Section IV: Mechanical Ventilation. Chapter 15: Basic Principles of Mechanical Ventilation, Chapter 16: Classification of Mechanical Ventilation Devices, Chapter 17: Ventilator Parameters. In Sinha SK, Donn SM (Eds): Manual of Neonatal Respiratory Care. Futura Publishing Company, Inc., Armonk, New York, USA, 2000

3.     Waldemar A Carlo, Namasivayam Ambalavanan: Wentylacja Mechaniczna (Mechanical ventilation [Polish] ). In Gadzinowski J, Vidyasagar D (Eds): Neonatologia. Osrodek Wydawnictw Naukowych. Poznan, 2000, pp 287-301

4.     Namasivayam Ambalavanan, Waldemar Carlo: Meconium Aspiration Syndrome. In Burg FD, Ingelfinger JR, Polin RA, Gershon AA (Eds): Gellis and Kagan’s Current Pediatric Therapy. WB Saunders Co., Philadelphia, PA, 2002, pp 265-268

5.     Namasivayam Ambalavanan, Schelonka RL, Carlo WA: Ventilatory Strategies. In Goldsmith JP, Karotkin EH (Eds). Assisted ventilation of the neonate. 4th Edition. WB Saunders Co, Philadelphia, PA, 2003, pp 249-259

6.     Namasivayam Ambalavanan, Carlo WA: Vitamin A in the prevention of bronchopulmonary dysplasia. In Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia. Series: Lung Biology in Health and Disease. Volume 240. Steven Abman (Ed). Informa Healthcare USA, Inc., New York, NY, 2009, pp 446-457

7.     Namasivayam Ambalavanan: “Neonatal Fluids, Electrolytes, and Nutrition” on emedicine at http://emedicine.medscape.com/article/976386-overview

8.     Namasivayam Ambalavanan, Thomas Soltau: “Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia” on emedicine at: http://emedicine.medscape.com/article/973717-overview

9.     Namasivayam Ambalavanan, Carlo WA: Chapters on Transient Tachypnea of Newborn, Meconium Aspiration Syndrome, Persistent Pulmonary Hypertension of Newborn, Pulmonary Hemorrhage, Neonatal Jaundice and Kernicterus, and Hypoxic-Ischemic Encephalopathy for new Edition of Nelson’s Textbook of Pediatrics (in press)

 

Published abstracts:

 (78 of 82 accepted for presentation: all except 14, 23, 47, 48):       

1.     Ambalavanan N, Philips JB IV, Bulger A, Philips JB III: The Effect of pH on Neonatal Pulmonary Artery Smooth Muscle and Endothelial Cell Proliferation.  J Investig Med  43(1): 44A, Feb 1995

2.     Ambalavanan N, Bryant L, Bulger A, Philips JB III: Nitric oxide donors inhibit neonatal pulmonary artery smooth muscle cell proliferation. Pediatr Res 37(4): 324 A, April 1995

3.     Ambalavanan N, Bulger A, Philips JB III: Hypoxia increases vascular endothelial growth factor production by neonatal pulmonary artery smooth muscle cells. Pediatr Res 37(4): 324 A, April 1995

4.     Ambalavanan N, Bulger A, Philips JB III: The effect of pH on neonatal pulmonary artery smooth muscle and endothelial cell proliferation.  Pediatr Res 37(4): 325 A, April 1995

5.     Ambalavanan N, Bulger A, Philips JB III: Does a heme protein regulate hypoxia-mediated changes in neonatal pulmonary artery smooth muscle cell proliferation?  J Investig Med 45(1): 67A, Jan 1997

6.     Ambalavanan N, Bulger A, Philips JB III: Hypoxia-mediated release of peptide growth factors from neonatal pulmonary artery smooth muscle cells.  J Investig Med 45(1): 21A, Jan 1997

7.     Ambalavanan N, Bulger A, Philips JB III: Hypoxia-mediated release of peptide growth factors from neonatal pulmonary artery smooth muscle cells.  Pediatr Res  41(4): 245A, April 1997

8.     Ambalavanan N, Bulger A, Philips JB III: Does a heme protein regulate hypoxia-mediated changes in neonatal pulmonary artery smooth muscle cell proliferation?  Pediatr Res 41(4): 244A, April 1997

9.     Ambalavanan N, Bulger A, Philips JB III: Regulation of neonatal pulmonary artery smooth muscle cell proliferation by nitric oxide. Pediatr Res  41(4): 244A, April 1997

10.  Mariani G, Ambalavanan N, Bulger A, Philips JB III: Prostaglandin E1 and peptide growth factors stimulate neonatal pulmonary artery smooth muscle cell proliferation in a synergistic manner. Pediatr Res  41(4): 260A, April 1997

11.  Rayyis S, Ambalavanan N, Wright L, Carlo WA: Randomized trial of “Slow” versus “Fast” feeding advancement in very low birthweight infants. Pediatr Res  41(4): 172A, April 1997

12.  Ambalavanan N, Bulger A, Philips JB III: Hypoxia-inducible factor-1 (HIF-1) does not mediate hypoxic inhibition of neonatal pulmonary artery smooth muscle cell proliferation. J Investig Med 46(1): 23A, Jan 1998

13.  Ambalavanan N, Bulger A, Philips JB: Hypoxia-mediated alterations of signal transduction pathways in neonatal pulmonary artery smooth muscle cells. Pediatr Res 43(4): 273A, April 1998

14.  Ambalavanan N, Carlo WA: Prediction of mortality in ELBW infants using logistic and linear regression versus neural networks. Pediatr Res 43(4): 205A, April 1998

15.  Ambalavanan N, Nelson K, Alexander G, Carlo WA: Prediction of neurologic morbidity and its determinants in ELBW infants. Pediatr Res 43(4): 205A, April 1998

16.  Carlo WF, Ambalavanan N, Bulger A, Philips JB III: The effect of cigarette smoke extract on neonatal pulmonary artery smooth muscle cell proliferation. J Investig Med 47(2): 141A, Feb 1999

17.  Ambalavanan N, Carlo WF, Bulger A, Shi J, Philips JB III: Cigarette smoke extract causes non-apoptotic cell death in neonatal vascular smooth muscle cells. Pediatr Res 45(4):294A, Apr 1999

18.  Ambalavanan N, Carlo WA: Prediction of extremely low birth weight (ELBW) neonatal mortality by neural networks and logistic regression. Pediatr Res: 236A, Apr 1999

19.  Philips JB, Ambalavanan N, Ware J, Bulger A, Lin B, Pritchard DG: Group B Streptococcal Hyaluronidase Does Not Increase Systemic Bacterial Invasion in a Neonatal Rat Pup Model. Pediatr Res 272A, Apr 1999

20.  Ambalavanan N, Bulger A, Ware J, St.John E, Philips JB III: Nitric oxide administration by oxygen hood in neonatal pulmonary hypertension. J Investig Med 48(1): 134A, Jan 2000

21.  Ambalavanan N, Bulger A, Ware J, Philips JB III: ATP-gated potassium channels in neonatal pulmonary hypertension. J Investig Med 48(1): 152A, Jan 2000

22.  Carlo WF, Villamor EI, Ambalavanan N, DeMey JG, Blanco C: Chronic exposure to cigarette smoke extract impairs endothelium-dependent vasodilation of chick embryo pulmonary arteries. Pediatr Res Pediatr Res 47(4): 353A, Apr 2000

23.  Ambalavanan N, Bulger A, Ware J, Philips JB III: ATP-gated potassium channels in neonatal pulmonary hypertension. Pediatr Res 47(4): 350A, Apr 2000

24.  Ambalavanan N, Bulger A, Ware J, St.John E, Philips JB III: Nitric oxide administration by oxygen hood in neonatal pulmonary hypertension. Pediatr Res 47(4): 350A, Apr 2000

25.  Haberman B, Donovan E, Ambalavanan N, Hansen N, Vohr B, and the NICHD Neonatal Research Network Follow-up Subcommittee: Follow-up Compliance of Newborn Intensive Care Unit (NICU) Survivors. Pediatr Res 47(4): 312A, Apr 2000

26.  Ambalavanan N, A Bulger, TJ Wu, JB Philips, III: Retinol induces apoptosis and release of basic FGF from neonatal pulmonary endothelial and smooth muscle cells. J Investig Med 49(1): 129A, Jan 2001

27.  Ambalavanan N, A Bulger, J Ware, YF Chen, JB Philips, III: Endothelin –A receptor blockade in neonatal pulmonary hypertension. J Investig Med 49(1): 129A, Jan 2001

28.  Teng RJ, A Bulger, Ambalavanan N, JB Philips III, JS Beckman: Nitrotyrosine affects growth and protein expression of pulmonary artery endothelial cells. J Investig Med 49(1): 128A, Jan 2001

29.  Ambalavanan N, A Bulger, J Ware, YF Chen, J B Philips, III: Endothelin-A receptor blockade in neonatal pulmonary hypertension. Pediatr Res 49 (4):269A, Apr 2001

30.  Ambalavanan N, A Bulger, TJ Wu, J B Philips, III: Retinol induces apoptosis and release of peptide growth factors from neonatal lung cells. Pediatr Res 49 (4):269A, Apr 2001

31.  Panyavudhikrai S, A Bulger, N Ambalavanan, RJ Teng, JB Philips: Effect of dexamethasone on endothelial nitric oxide synthase (eNOS) levels in hypoxic pulmonary artery endothelial cells. Pediatr Res 49 (4):283 A, Apr 2001

32.  Ambalavanan N, W A Carlo, J Roayaei, LL Wright, AA Fanaroff, BJ Stoll, RA Ehrenkranz, K Poole: Prediction of mortality in extremely low birth weight (ELBW) infants. Pediatr Res 49 (4):316A, Apr 2001

33.  Ambalavanan N, Z Novak: Peptide growth factors in tracheal aspirates of mechanically ventilated preterm neonates. J Investig Med 50 (1): 130A, Jan 2002

34.  Ambalavanan N, TJ Wu, JE Tyson, KA Kennedy, C Roane, WA Carlo: A randomized controlled trial of three vitamin A dosing regimens in extremely low birth weight infants. Pediatr Res 51(4): 339A, Apr 2002

35.  Panyavudhikrai S, A Bulger, N Ambalavanan, RJ Teng, JB Philips, III: Effect of dexamethasone on endothelin-1 production by resistance pulmonary artery endothelial cells during normoxia and hypoxia. Pediatr Res 51(4): 357A, Apr 2002

36.  Ambalavanan N, Z Novak: Peptide Growth Factors In Tracheal Aspirates Of Mechanically Ventilated Preterm Neonates. Am J Resp Crit Care Med 165(8): A646, Apr 2002

37.  Ambalavanan N, A Bulger, YF Chen, S Oparil, J Murphy-Ullrich, J Engler: Endothelin-A receptor blockade in neonatal hypoxic pulmonary vascular remodeling. J Investig Med 51:S291, Feb 2003

38.  James ML, A Bulger, JB Philips III, N Ambalavanan: Mechanisms of apoptosis induced by retinoic acid in neonatal resistance pulmonary artery smooth muscle cells. J Investig Med 51:S291, Feb 2003

39.  Tanner J, A Novak, N Ambalavanan: Matrix metalloproteinase-2 (MMP-2) in relation to bronchopulmonary dysplasia. J Investig Med 51:S292, Feb 2003

40.  Cobb BA, WA Carlo, N Ambalavanan: Feeding intolerance and its relationship to necrotizing enterocolitis (NEC) in very low birth weight infants. J Investig Med 51:S309-310, Feb 2003

41.  Oniah LN, N Ambalavanan, A Bulger: Development of a chicken embryo model to simulate effects of maternal diabetes. J Investig Med 51:S310, Feb 2003

42.  Ambalavanan N, K Kennedy, J Tyson, WA Carlo: Vitamin A supplementation in extremely low birth weight (ELBW) infants: prevalence and factors inhibiting its widespread use. Pediatr Res 53(4): 371A, April 2003

43.  Cobb BA, WA Carlo, N Ambalavanan: Feeding intolerance and its relationship to necrotizing enterocolitis (NEC) in very low birth weight (VLBW) infants. Pediatr Res 53(4): 383A, April 2003

44.  Dimmitt RA, BA Cobb, RL Schelonka, N Ambalavanan: Analysis of risk factors for necrotizing enterocolitis. Pediatr Res 53(4): 383A, April 2003

45.  Tanner JM, N Ambalavanan, RL Schelonka: Combined immunodeficiency attenuates murine hyperoxic lung injury. Pediatr Res 53(4): 401A, April 2003

46.  Tanner JM, N Ambalavanan: Matrix metalloproteinase-2 (MMP-2) in relation to bronchopulmonary dysplasia. Pediatr Res 53(4): 411A, April 2003

47.  Broitman EA, D Young, K Nelson, WA Carlo, N Ambalavanan: Prediction of poor neurologic outcome in VLBW infants with Grade IV IVH. Pediatr Res 53(4): 470A, April 2003

48.  Teng RJ, N Ambalavanan, TJ Wu, A Bulger, JB Philips: Superoxide and NO are both required for nitrotyrosine-mediated apoptosis of pulmonary artery endothelial cells. Pediatr Res 53(4): 510A, April 2003

49.  Ambalavanan N, A Bulger, J Murphy-Ullrich, J Engler, YF Chen, S Oparil: Endothelin-A receptor blockade prevents and reverses neonatal hypoxic pulmonary vascular remodeling. Pediatr Res 53(4): 431A, April 2003

50.  Ambalavanan N, A Bulger, J Windsor, J Engler, J Murphy-Ullrich, YF Chen, S Oparil: Hypoxia increases matrix metalloproteinase-2 in the neonatal pulmonary vasculature. Pediatr Res 53(4): 431A, April 2003

51.  Ambalavanan N, AC Ross, WA Carlo. Transthyretin and the Retinol Binding Protein / Transthyretin Molar Ratio in Extremely Low Birth Weight (ELBW) Infants. Pediatr Res 55(4): 443A, April 2004

52.  Broitman E, N Ambalavanan, R Higgins, A Das, B Bhaskar, K Murray, B Vohr, S Shankaran, S Hintz, W Carlo. Cranial Ultrasound Closer to 36 Weeks but Not in the First 28 Days When Combined with Clinical Variables Is Predictive of Long-Term Neurodevelopmental Outcome. Pediatr Res 55(4): 370A, April 2004

53.  Ambalavanan N, A Baibergenova, WA, Carlo, S Saigal, B Schmidt, KE Thorpe, the TIPP Investigators. Early Prediction of Poor Outcome in Extremely Low Birth Weight (ELBW) Infants by Classification and Regression Tree Analysis. Pediatr Res 55(4): 478A, April 2004

54.  Ambalavanan N, AC Ross, WA Carlo. C-Reactive Protein Predicts Death/BPD in Extremely Low Birth Weight (ELBW) Infants. Pediatr Res 55(4): 499A, April 2004

55.  Ambalavanan N, A Bulger, J Murphy-Ullrich, PG Anderson, S Oparil, YF Chen. Stimulatory Effect of Chronic Hypoxia on Extracellular Matrix Molecule Expression in the Neonatal Mouse Lung Is Partially Dependent on Endothelin-1 (ET-1). Pediatr Res 55(4): 499A, April 2004

56.  Ambalavanan N, JE Tyson, KA Kennedy, N Hansen, BR Vohr, LL Wright, WA Carlo, for the NICHD Neonatal Research Network. Does Vitamin A Supplementation Affect Long-Term Neurodevelopment in Extremely Low Birth Weight (ELBW) Infants? Pediatr Res 55(4): 504A, April 2004

57.  Ambalavanan N, J Murphy-Ullrich, A Bulger, S Oparil, Y-F Chen. Matrix Metalloproteinase-2 Contributes to Pulmonary Alveolar Development and is Essential for Pulmonary Arterial Remodeling in the Newborn Mouse. [presented at Pediatric Academic Societies’ Meeting 2005]

58.  Ambalavanan N, J Murphy-Ullrich, A Bulger, S Oparil, Y-F Chen. Fibronectin Decreases with Chronic Hypoxia in Neonatal Mouse Lung but Increases in Adult Mouse Lung. [presented at Pediatric Academic Societies’ Meeting 2005]

59.  Ambalavanan N, C Roane, WA Carlo. A Masked Randomized Controlled Feasibility Trial of Nitric Oxide Administration by Oxygen Hood. [presented at Pediatric Academic Societies’ Meeting 2005]

60.  James M L, AC Ross, A Bulger, N Ambalavanan. Synergistic Effect of Vitamin A and Retinoic Acid in Reducing Neonatal Hyperoxic Lung Injury. [presented at Pediatric Academic Societies’ Meeting 2005]

61.  Fabres JG, N Ambalavanan, V Phillips, G Howard, WA Carlo. PaCO2 Levels and Intraventricular Hemorrhage in Preterm Infants[presented at Pediatric Academic Societies’ Meeting 2005]

62.  El-Ferzli GT, N Ambalavanan, A Bulger, JB Philips III. A Novel Gas Exchange Assist Device in a Model of Neonatal Pulmonary Hypertension [presented at Pediatric Academic Societies’ Meeting 2005]

63.  J Gee, N Ambalavanan, J Gould, WA Carlo. Mortality and Morbidities in Very Low Birth Weight Infants by Month of Birth in an Academic Neonatal Intensive Care Unit [presented at Pediatric Academic Societies’ Meeting 2005]

64.  Ambalavanan N, Van Meurs KP, the NICHD NRN. Predictors of Death/BPD in Preterm Infants with Respiratory Failure[presented at Pediatric Academic Societies’ Meeting 2006]

65.  Ambalavanan N, Shankaran S, Hypothermia Subcommittee of the NICHD NRN. A Scoring System for Neonatal Hypoxic-Ischemic Encephalopathy (HIE) [presented at Pediatric Academic Societies’ Meeting 2006]

66.  Ambalavanan N, Shankaran S, Hypothermia Subcommittee of the NICHD NRN. Prediction of Prognosis in Neonatal Hypoxemic-Ischemic Encephalopathy (HIE) by Classification and Regression Tree (CART) Analysis) [presented at Pediatric Academic Societies’ Meeting 2006]

67.  El-Ferzli GT, Ambalavanan N, Bulger A, Philips JB III. A Novel Gas Exchange Assist Device in Juvenile Porcine Acute Lung Injury[presented at Pediatric Academic Societies’ Meeting 2006]

68.  Ambalavanan N, Hagood JS, MacEwen MW, Murphy-Ullrich J, Oparil S, Chen Y-F. Thy-1 Deficiency Leads to Increased TGF-beta Activation and a Delay in Alveolar Development. (presented at American Thoracic Society Meeting, 2006)

69.  Ambalavanan N, Hagood JS, Murphy-Ullrich J, Bulger A, Oparil S, Chen Y-F. Inhibition of TGF-Beta Receptor Signaling Attenuates Neonatal Hypoxia-Induced Pulmonary Arterial Remodeling (presented at American Thoracic Society Meeting, 2007)

70.  Ambalavanan N, for the NICHD NRN. Cytokines Associated with BPD/Death in Extremely Low Birth Weight Infants: A Role for T-Lymphocytes? (presented at the Pediatric Academic Societies’ Meeting, 2007)

71.  Ambalavanan N, Hagood JS, Murphy-Ullrich J, Bulger A, Oparil S, Chen Y-F. TGF-Beta in Neonatal Hypoxia-Induced Pulmonary Arterial Remodeling and Inhibition of Alveolar Development. (presented at the Pediatric Academic Societies’ Meeting, 2007)

72.  Ambalavanan N, Nicola T, Hagood J, Bulger A, Oparil S, Chen Y-F. Hypoxia-induced changes in transforming growth factor-beta signaling in the newborn mouse lung. (presented at the American Thoracic Society Meeting, May 2008)

73.  Ambalavanan N, Nicola T, Hagood J, Bulger A, Oparil S, Chen YF. Alterations in transforming growth factor-beta signaling under hypoxic conditions in the newborn mouse lung. (presented at the Pediatric Academic Societies’ Meeting, May 2008)

74.  Ambalavanan N, Walsh M, and the NICHD Neonatal Research Network. Factors Contributing to Inter-Center Differences in Rates of Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia or Death in Very Low Birth Weight Infants. (presented at the Pediatric Academic Societies’ Meeting, May 2008)

75.  Maheshwari A, Ambalavanan N, Smythies LE, Nicola T, Smith PD, Ohls RK. Developmental Deficiency of TGF-β Predisposes the Premature Neonate to Necrotizing Enterocolitis. (presented at the Pediatric Academic Societies’ Meeting, May 2008)

76.  Magouirk J, Peralta-Carcelen, Edwards S, Phillips V, Dimmitt R, Ambalavanan N. Factors Associated with Mode of Immediate Postnatal Feeding and at 2 Weeks of Age. (presented at the Pediatric Academic Societies’ Meeting, May 2008)

77.  Varisco BM, Hagood JS, Ambalavanan N. Thy-1 Shedding is Important in the Development of Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia. (presented at the Pediatric Academic Societies’ Meeting, May 2008)

78.  McKee L, Fabres J, Peralta M, Howard G, Carlo W, Ambalavanan N. PaCO2 Levels and Neurodevelopment in Premature Infants. (presented at the Pediatric Academic Societies’ Meeting, May 2008)

79.  Ambalavanan N, Nicola T, James M, Bulger A, MacEwen M, Hagood JS. Hypoxia Reduces Thy-1 in Newborn Lung, Which May Contribute to a BPD Phenotype. (presented at the American Thoracic Society Meeting, May 2009)

80.  Ambalavanan N, D Hougaard, K Skogstrand, D Schendel, P Thorsen, and The Cytokine Subcommittee. Serum Cytokines and Post-Hemorrhagic Ventricular Dilation (PHVD) in Extremely Low Birth Weight (ELBW) Infants. (presented at the Pediatric Academic Societies’ Meeting, May 2009)

81.  Ambalavanan N and GDB Subcommittee for the NICHD Neonatal Research Network (NRN). Outcome Trajectories in Extremely Low Birth Weight (ELBW) Infants. (presented at the Pediatric Academic Societies’ Meeting, May 2009)

82.  Ambalavanan N, T Nicola, M James, A Bulger, M MacEwen, JS Hagood. Hypoxia Reduces Thy-1 in Newborn Lung, Increasing TGF-[beta] Activation and Contributing to a BPD Phenotype (presented at the Pediatric Academic Societies’ Meeting, May 2009)

 

 

Poster exhibits (only first author posters listed):

1.     Nitric oxide donors inhibit neonatal pulmonary artery smooth muscle cell proliferation: SPR, San Diego, CA, May 1995

2.     Hypoxia increases vascular endothelial growth factor production by neonatal pulmonary artery smooth muscle cells: SPR, San Diego, CA, May 1995

3.     The effect of pH on neonatal pulmonary artery smooth muscle and endothelial cell proliferation: SPR, San Diego, CA, May 1995

4.     Hypoxia-mediated release of peptide growth factors from neonatal pulmonary artery smooth muscle cells: PAS (Pediatric Academic Societies Annual Meeting), Washington, DC, May 1997

5.     Does a heme protein regulate hypoxia-mediated changes in neonatal pulmonary artery smooth muscle cell proliferation?: PAS (Pediatric Academic Societies Annual Meeting), Washington, DC, May 1997

6.     Regulation of neonatal pulmonary artery smooth muscle cell proliferation by nitric oxide: PAS (Pediatric Academic Societies Annual Meeting), Washington, DC, May 1997

7.     Prediction of neurologic morbidity and its determinants in ELBW infants: PAS (Pediatric Academic Societies Annual Meeting), New Orleans, LA, May 1998

8.     Hypoxia-mediated alterations of signal transduction pathways in neonatal pulmonary artery smooth muscle cells: PAS (Pediatric Academic Societies Annual Meeting), New Orleans, LA, May 1998

9.     Cigarette smoke extract causes non-apoptotic cell death in neonatal vascular smooth muscle cells: PAS (Pediatric Academic Societies Annual Meeting), San Francisco, CA, May 1999

10.  Nitric oxide administration by oxygen hood in neonatal pulmonary hypertension. PAS (Pediatric Academic Societies Annual Meeting), Boston, MA, May 2000

11.  Endothelin-A receptor blockade in neonatal pulmonary hypertension. PAS (Pediatric Academic Societies Annual Meeting), Baltimore, MD, April-May 2001

12.  Retinol induces apoptosis and release of peptide growth factors from neonatal lung cells. PAS (Pediatric Academic Societies Annual Meeting), Baltimore, MD, April-May 2001

13.  A randomized controlled trial of three vitamin A dosing regimens in extremely low birth weight infants. PAS (Pediatric Academic Societies Annual Meeting), Baltimore, MD, May 2002

14.  Peptide Growth Factors In Tracheal Aspirates Of Mechanically Ventilated Preterm Neonates. ATS (American Thoracic Society), Atlanta, GA, May 2002

15.  Endothelin-A receptor blockade prevents and reverses neonatal hypoxic pulmonary vascular remodeling. PAS (Pediatric Academic Societies Annual Meeting), Seattle, WA, May 2003

16.  Hypoxia increases matrix metalloproteinase-2 in the neonatal pulmonary vasculature. PAS (Pediatric Academic Societies Annual Meeting), Seattle, WA, May 2003

17.  Transthyretin and the Retinol Binding Protein / Transthyretin Molar Ratio in Extremely Low Birth Weight (ELBW) Infants. PAS (Pediatric Academic Societies Annual Meeting), San Francisco, CA, May 2004

18.  Early Prediction of Poor Outcome in Extremely Low Birth Weight (ELBW) Infants by Classification and Regression Tree Analysis. PAS (Pediatric Academic Societies Annual Meeting), San Francisco, CA, May 2004

19.  C-Reactive Protein Predicts Death/BPD in Extremely Low Birth Weight (ELBW) Infants. PAS (Pediatric Academic Societies Annual Meeting), San Francisco, CA, May 2004

20.  Stimulatory Effect of Chronic Hypoxia on Extracellular Matrix Molecule Expression in the Neonatal Mouse Lung Is Partially Dependent on Endothelin-1 (ET-1). PAS (Pediatric Academic Societies Annual Meeting), San Francisco, CA, May 2004

21.  Matrix Metalloproteinase-2 Contributes to Pulmonary Alveolar Development and is Essential for Pulmonary Arterial Remodeling in the Newborn Mouse. [poster symposium] Pediatric Academic Societies’ Meeting, Washington, DC, May 2005

22.  Fibronectin Decreases with Chronic Hypoxia in Neonatal Mouse Lung but Increases in Adult Mouse Lung. Pediatric Academic Societies’ Meeting, Washington, DC, May 2005

23.  A Masked Randomized Controlled Feasibility Trial of Nitric Oxide Administration by Oxygen Hood. Pediatric Academic Societies’ Meeting, Washington, DC, May 2005

24.  Predictors of Death/BPD in Preterm Infants with Respiratory Failure. Pediatric Academic Societies’ Meeting, San Francisco, CA, Apr-May 2006

25.  A Scoring System for Neonatal Hypoxic-Ischemic Encephalopathy (HIE). Pediatric Academic Societies’ Meeting, San Francisco, CA, Apr-May 2006

26.  Prediction of Prognosis in Neonatal Hypoxemic-Ischemic Encephalopathy (HIE) by Classification and Regression Tree (CART) Analysis. Pediatric Academic Societies’ Meeting, San Francisco, CA, Apr-May 2006

27.  Alterations in transforming growth factor-beta signaling under hypoxic conditions in the newborn mouse lung. Pediatric Academic Societies’ Meeting, Honolulu, HI, May 2008

28.  Factors Contributing to Inter-Center Differences in Rates of Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia or Death in Very Low Birth Weight Infants. Pediatric Academic Societies’ Meeting, Honolulu, HI, May 2008

29.  Hypoxia Reduces Thy-1 in Newborn Lung, Which May Contribute to a BPD Phenotype. Presented at the American Thoracic Society Meeting, San Diego, CA, May 2009

30.  Serum Cytokines and Post-Hemorrhagic Ventricular Dilation (PHVD) in Extremely Low Birth Weight (ELBW) Infants. Presented at the Pediatric Academic Societies’ Meeting, Baltimore, MD, May 2009

 

Oral Presentations (only first author presentations listed):

            National/International

1.     Prediction of extremely low birth weight (ELBW) neonatal mortality by neural networks and logistic regression: SPR 1999 (Pediatric Academic Societies Annual Meeting), San Francisco, CA.

2.     Prediction of mortality in extremely low birth weight (ELBW) infants. SPR 2001 (Pediatric Academic Societies Annual Meeting), Baltimore, MD.

3.     Does Vitamin A Supplementation Affect Long-Term Neurodevelopment in Extremely Low Birth Weight (ELBW) Infants? PAS 2004 (Pediatric Academic Societies Annual Meeting), San Francisco, CA

4.     Thy-1 deficiency leads to increased TGF-beta activation and a delay in alveolar development. American Thoracic Society Meeting, May 2006; MiniSymposium on Molecular Mechanisms of Lung Development

5.     Cytokines Associated with BPD/Death in Extremely Low Birth Weight Infants: A Role for T-Lymphocytes? PAS 2007 (Pediatric Academic Societies Annual Meeting), Toronto, Canada

6.     Inhibition of TGF-beta receptor signaling attenuates neonatal hypoxia-induced pulmonary arterial remodeling. American Thoracic Society Meeting, 2007; MiniSymposium on Molecular Biology of Neonatal Chronic Lung Disease

7.     Outcome Trajectories in Extremely Low Birth Weight (ELBW) Infants. Pediatric Academic Societies’ Meeting, Baltimore, MD, May 2009

 

Local/Regional

1.               The Effect of pH on Neonatal Pulmonary Artery Smooth Muscle and Endothelial Cell Proliferation: SSPR 1995 (Southern Society of Pediatric Research) (New Orleans, LA)  Awarded the “Trainee travel award”.

2.               Hypoxia-mediated release of peptide growth factors from neonatal pulmonary artery smooth muscle cells: SSPR 1997, New Orleans, LA.  Finalist for the Basic Science Young Investigator award.

3.               Hypoxia-mediated alterations of signal transduction pathways in neonatal pulmonary artery smooth muscle cells: SSPR 1998, New Orleans, LA.  Finalist for the Basic Science Young Investigator award.

4.               Nitric oxide donors inhibit neonatal pulmonary artery smooth muscle cell proliferation:  Mead Johnson Southeastern Conference on Perinatal Research  (Islamoralda, Florida) March 1995

5.               Nitric oxide donors inhibit neonatal pulmonary artery smooth muscle cell proliferation: Alabama Academy of Sciences 72nd annual meeting, UAB, March 16, 1995

6.               Hypoxia increases vascular endothelial growth factor production by neonatal pulmonary artery smooth muscle cells: Alabama Academy of Sciences 72nd annual meeting, UAB, March 16, 1995

7.               Nitric oxide administration by oxygen hood in neonatal pulmonary hypertension: SSPR 2000 (New Orleans. LA). Awarded the Basic Science Young Investigator award.

8.               ATP-gated potassium channels in neonatal pulmonary hypertension: SSPR 2000 (New Orleans. LA).

9.               Retinol induces apoptosis and release of basic FGF from neonatal pulmonary endothelial and smooth muscle cells. SSPR 2001 (New Orleans. LA).

10.            Endothelin –A receptor blockade in neonatal pulmonary hypertension. SSPR 2001 (New Orleans. LA).

11.            Peptide growth factors in tracheal aspirates of mechanically ventilated preterm neonates. SSPR 2002 (New Orleans. LA).

12.            Endothelin-A receptor blockade in neonatal hypoxic pulmonary vascular remodeling. SSPR 2003 (New Orleans. LA).

 

Invited workshops

1.               Workshop on Neonatal Ventilation. BIRDEM, Dhaka, Bangladesh. February 03-06, 2003.

2.               Workshop on Neonatal Ventilation. Neonatal Unit, Dept of Pediatrics, PGIMER, Chandigarh, India. February 7-9, 2003

3.               Workshop on Neonatal Ventilation. Vijaya Health Centre, Chennai (Madras), India. February 12, 2003

4.               NICHD/FDA Newborn Drug Development Initiative (NDDI) Workshop. Baltimore, MD. March 29-30, 2004.

5.               NICHD Improving Pediatric Therapeutics Through the Best Pharmaceuticals for Children Act of 2002. Washington, DC. May 16, 2005

 

Invited lectures/moderator at international courses and meetings

1.               Invited lectures on “Mechanical Ventilation in Respiratory Distress Syndrome” and “High Frequency Ventilation in PPHN”. 1er. Congreso Magno Internacional de Neonatologia de la Clinicia de Especialidades de la Mujer. Mexico City, Mexico. Nov 14-16, 2001.

2.               Invited lectures on “New Advances in Neonatal Resuscitation”, “The Term Neonate with Respiratory Distress”, and “Kernicterus: A Re-emerging Problem?”. 80 Simposio Internacional de Actualización Pediátrica Dr. Carlos Gianantonio. Buenos Aires, Argentina. May 22-24, 2003

3.               Invited lecture on “Surfactant therapy”. IIIrd National CME Programme in Neonatology. New Delhi, India. Oct 10-12, 2003

4.               Moderator for session on “Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia: Clinical and Experimental Insights” at the Pediatric Academic Societies’(PAS) meeting, San Francisco, CA. May 2004

5.               Moderator for session on “Neonatal Medicine: Clinical Trials I” at the Pediatric Academic Societies’(PAS) meeting, San Francisco, CA. Apr-May 2006

6.               Invited lecture on “Persistent Pulmonary Hypertension of the Newborn”. Regional Pediatric Conference, Fuzhou, China. November 8, 2006

7.               Invited lecture on “Persistent Pulmonary Hypertension of the Newborn”. Conference of Chinese Neonatologists, Shanghai, China. November 10, 2006

8.               Invited lecture on “Selecting Candidates for Cooling: The Role of Early Perinatal Factors”. Section of Perinatal Pediatrics Program, American Academy of Pediatrics National Conference and Exhibition, San Francisco, CA. Oct 27, 2007

9.               Invited lectures on “New uses of surfactant in preterm and term infants”, “Synchronized ventilation”, and “High frequency ventilation and nitric oxide”. XII Curso Taller Internacional de Avances en Cuidados Intensivos Neonatales. Lima, Peru. Nov 26-27, 2007.

10.            Moderator for session on “What’s New - BPD” at the Pediatric Academic Societies’(PAS) meeting, Honolulu, Hawaii, May 3, 2008

 

 

Invited lectures/moderator/major role at local/regional courses and meetings (does not include local pediatric and perinatal grand rounds of which there are one to two every year)

1.               Principles of neonatal mechanical ventilation. First Coast Symposium, Jacksonville, FL. May 11, 1998.

2.               Gentle ventilation of the neonate. Collaborative Neonatal-Perinatal Educational Conference, New York University School of Medicine, New York, NY. June 18, 1999

3.               Pain management and sedation in the NICU. 4th Annual Midwest Critical Care Symposium for Neonatology, Children’s Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, OH. Nov 11, 2000

4.               Moderator for session on Pulmonary Hypertension at “Vascular Biology and Hypertension 15th Annual Symposium” organized by the Vascular Biology and Hypertension Program at UAB, Destin, FL. October 7-10, 2004

5.               Effects of hypoxia on the vasculature and extracellular matrix of the newborn lung. Cell Adhesion and Matrix Research Seminar. UAB, Birmingham, AL. December 14, 2004

6.               Pulmonary hypertension and pulmonary vascular remodeling in the newborn infant. Vascular Biology and Hypertension Program Seminar. UAB, Birmingham, AL. January 7, 2005

7.               Prediction of outcomes in critically ill children. Child Health Investigative Forum (CHIF). UAB, Birmingham, AL. August 19, 2005

8.               Probiotics in premature infants. Alabama Neonatology Network Conference. UAB, Birmingham, AL. September 1, 2005

9.               Inhaled Nitric Oxide in premature infants. Alabama Neonatology Network Conference. UAB, Birmingham, AL. September 1, 2005.

10.            Moderator for 30th Annual Southeastern Conference on Perinatal Research, February 6-8, 2006

11.            Predicting outcome of infants diagnosed with hypoxemic-ischemic encephalopathy. Alabama Neonatology Network Conference. UAB, Birmingham, AL. April 27, 2006.

12.            Effects of hypoxia on the newborn lung. Alabama Neonatology Network Conference. UAB, Birmingham, AL. November 2, 2006.

13.            Vitamin A in preterm infants – from bedside to bench. Child Health Investigative Forum (CHIF). UAB, Birmingham, AL. November 3, 2006

14.            Effects of hypoxia on the newborn lung. Neonatology Research Seminar. Children’s Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, PA. February 23, 2007

15.            Lead reviewer for Perinatal Medicine, Southern Society for Pediatric Research, 2008

16.            Effects of hypoxia on the newborn lung. Vascular Biology and Hypertension Program Seminar. UAB, Birmingham, AL. October 19, 2007

17.            Effects of hypoxia on the newborn lung. Research Seminar. University of Texas – SouthWestern (UTSW), Dallas, TX. December 13, 2007

18.            How can we predict outcomes in critically ill infants?. Jerry Elliott Memorial Lecture. 32nd Southeastern Conference on Perinatal Research (Mead Johnson Nutritionals). Key Largo, FL. February 12, 2008

19.            Prediction of outcomes in critically ill infants. Department of Pediatrics Grand Rounds, University of Illinois at Chicago, September 3, 2008

20.            TGF-beta regulates effects of hypoxia on the newborn lung. Vascular Biology and Hypertension Program Seminar. UAB, Birmingham, AL. January 16, 2009

21.            Neonatal cooling: Picking the right patient. NEO 2009. The Conference for Neonatology. Lake Buena Vista, FL. March 1, 2009.

22.            “Current outcomes and newer therapies for infants treated with hypothermia for HIE” and “Patient Selection Criteria and Consideration for Implementing a Cooling Program”. Innovations in the Care of the Critically Ill Neonate. San Antonio, TX. May 14 and 15, 2009

23.            Retinoids in lung development and injury: from bedside to bench. Vascular Biology and Hypertension Program Seminar. UAB, Birmingham, AL. September 29, 2009

 

 

MISCELLANEOUS:

 

Mentorship (See Table at end of CV for full table of mentored candidates)

Pre-doctoral candidates:

1.     Outside Research Director for Waldemar F. Carlo’s thesis research project, Harvard University Biology Undergraduate Programs, 1999-2000 (abst. 22; publ. 7, 9). Project title: Effects of cigarette smoke extract on neonatal pulmonary artery smooth muscle cells. Current position: Pediatric cardiology fellowship, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX

2.     Research mentor for Linda Oniah, Ronald E. McNair Post-Baccalaureate Achievement Program, June –August 2001 (abst. 41). Project title: Development of a chicken embryo model to simulate the effects of maternal diabetes. Current position: Dental School

3.     Research mentor for Masheika James, Ronald E. McNair Post-Baccalaureate Achievement Program, June –August 2003 (abst. 38, 60). Project title: Retinoids and apoptosis in hyperoxic lung injury. Current position: Graduate program, UAB

4.     Research mentor for Masheika James, PhD (Molecular and Cellular Pathology) Program, 2007-present. Project title: Retinoids and Hyperoxic lung injury. Current position: Graduate program, UAB (Funded by NIH F31 Predoctoral grant – percentile score 4.0)

 

Post-doctoral candidates:

1.     Clinical Research Mentor for Bridget A. Cobb, Fellow in Neonatology 2000-2003. Current position: Neonatologist in private practice, Atlanta, GA (Publication 14 in “Pediatrics”; abst 40, 43).

2.     Clinical Research Mentor for Eduardo Broitman, Fellow in Neonatology 2001-2004. Current position: Assistant Professor in the Department of Pediatrics, University of Concepción, Concepción, Chile (Publication 29 in “J Pediatr”; abst. 52).

3.     Clinical Research Mentor for Jorge Fabres, Fellow in Neonatology 2002-2005. Current position: Assistant Professor, Neonatology Unit, Department of Pediatrics, Universidad Catolica de Chile, Santiago, Chile (Publication 27 in “Pediatrics”; abst. 61).

4.     Basic Research Mentor for George El-Ferzli, Fellow in Neonatology 2002-2005. Current position: Assistant Professor, Division of Neonatology, UAB (abst. 62; PHA grant 2005-2006; Publications 47, 48 in “Pediatric Research”).

5.     Clinical Research Mentor for Lara McKee, Fellow in Neonatology 2005-2008. Current position: Neonatologist, Nashville, TN (Publication 46 in “J Pediatr”; abst. 78)

6.     Clinical Research Mentor for Thomas Soltau, Fellow in Neonatology 2006-2009. Current position: Assistant Professor, Department of Pediatrics, UAB (Publication 37 in “Pediatrics”; abst. 63).

7.     Basic Research Mentor for Teodora Nicola, Post-doc in laboratory, 2007-2009. Current position: Research Associate. (Publications 34, 42 so far).

 

 

Internet-related work

1.     Author of the chapter on “Neonatal Fluids, Electrolytes, and Nutrition” on emedicine at http://emedicine.medscape.com/article/976386-overview

2.     Author of the chapter on “Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia” on emedicine at: http://emedicine.medscape.com/article/973717-overview

3.     Collection of neonatology teaching files at personal website http://home.sprynet.com/~ambal/neonatal.htm

4.     Carlo WA, Ambalavanan N: Conventional Mechanical Ventilation: Traditional and New Strategies. Pediatr Rev (Online) 20(12):e117-e126, Dec 1999 http://pedsinreview.aapjournals.org/cgi/content/full/20/12/e117

5.     Collection of grant-related information at website: http://www.dpo.uab.edu/~ambal/grants.htm

 

 

REFEREE / REVIEWER FOR JOURNALS (in alphabetical order)

1.     Acta Paediatrica

2.     American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology

3.     American Journal of Perinatology

4.     American Journal of Physiology Lung Cell Mol Physiol

5.     American Journal of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine (AJRCCM; the Blue journal)

6.     Archives of Pediatrics and Adolescent Medicine

7.     Artificial Intelligence in Medicine (AIIM)

8.     Biology of the neonate (now “Neonatology”)

9.     Biomechanics and Modeling in Mechanobiology

10.  BMC Pediatrics

11.  Histology and Histopathology

12.  Indian Pediatrics

13.  Intensive Care Medicine

14.  Journal of Hypertension

15.  Journal of Neonatal-Perinatal Medicine

16.  Journal of Pediatrics

17.  Journal of the American Medical Association (JAMA)

18.  Journal of Vascular Research

19.  Maternal and Child Health Journal

20.  Nutrition

21.  Pediatric Drugs

22.  Pediatric Pulmonology

23.  Pediatrics

24.  Pediatrics International

25.  PLoS ONE

26.  Respiratory Research

27.  The American Journal of Clinical Nutrition

28.  The Journal of Nutrition

29.  World Journal of Pediatrics

 

 

SOFTWARE

ANNE (Automated NeoNatal Entries) database software developed for PGIMER, Chandigarh (Sept 1993) in dBase IV programming language: Forms based user-friendly database for storing, analyzing neonatal patient data, and printing patient discharge summaries.


Pre- and Postdoctoral Trainees for the Past Ten Years

Faculty Member
Past and Current
Trainees

Pre
or Post

Training Period

Prior Academic Degree(s)

Prior Academic Degree
Year(s)

Prior Academic Degree
Institutions(s)

Title of Research Project

Current Position (past trainees)
Source of Support (current trainees)

Waldemar F. Carlo

Pre

1999-2000

BS

1996-2000

Harvard University

Effects of cigarette smoke extract on neonatal pulmonary artery smooth muscle cells

Pediatric Cardiology Fellowship, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX

Linda Oniah

Pre

2001

BS

1998-2002

University of Alabama at Birmingham

Development of a chicken embryo model to simulate the effects of maternal diabetes

Dentist

Masheika James

Pre

2007-present

MS

2002-2006

University of Alabama at Birmingham

Retinoids and hyperoxic lung injury

NIH F31

Bridget A. Cobb

Post

2000-2003

MD

1993-1997

University of Alabama at Birmingham

Gastric residuals and their relationship to necrotizing enterocolitis in very low birth weight infants

Neonatologist, Atlanta, GA

Eduardo Broitman

Post

2001-2004

MD

1989-1996

University of Concepcion, Chile

Cranial ultrasound in relation to long-term neurodevelopmental outcome in preterm infants

Assistant Professor in the Department of Pediatrics, University of Concepción, Concepción, Chile

Jorge Fabres

Post

2002-2005

MD

1983-1990

Universidad de Chile, Chile

Arterial carbon dioxide pressure and severe intraventricular hemorrhage in preterm infants

Assistant Professor, Neonatology Unit, Department of Pediatrics, Universidad Catolica de Chile, Santiago, Chile

George El-Ferzli

Post

2002-2005

MD

1989-1994

American University of Beirut, Lebanon

A novel lung assist device reduces pulmonary arterial pressures and improves oxygenation in a neonatal porcine model of pulmonary hypertension

Assistant Professor, Division of Neonatology, Department of Pediatrics,

University of Alabama at Birmingham

Thomas Soltau

Post

2006-2009

MD

1999-2003

Medical College of Georgia, GA

Mortality and morbidity by month of birth of neonates admitted to an academic neonatal intensive care unit

Assistant Professor, Division of Neonatology, Department of Pediatrics,

University of Alabama at Birmingham

Katarzyna Dabrowska

Post

2007-2009

MD

1986-1992

Medical Academy in Bialystok, Poland

Risk factors for adverse outcome in near-term infants

Department of Pediatrics Fellowship Training Funds

John Kelleher

Post

2008-present

MBBChBAO, MRCP

1994-1999

Royal College of Surgeons and Physicians, Dublin, Ireland

Risk factors for hearing loss in extremely low birth weight infants

Department of Pediatrics Fellowship Training Funds

Brian Varisco

Post

2007-present

MD

2000-2004

Medical College of Georgia, GA

Thy-1 and bronchopulmonary dysplasia

Dixon Fellowship

Teodora Nicola

Post

2007-2009

PhD

1996-1999

German Cancer Research Center, Heidelberg, Germany

Hypoxia and TGF-beta in newborn lung

Research Associate, Division of Neonatology, Department of Pediatrics,

University of Alabama at Birmingham