Most of us are fairly knowledgeable
about military aspects of the war, and can answer questions about it
with some degree of certainty. It is often a different matter
entirely when we are asked non-military questions. If we are
accurately to portray soldiers of the War Between the States, then we
need to know more than just dates and battles.
For example, it is 1864: Do you
know who is governor of your home state? Do you know who is mayor of
your home town? What is the name of the minister of your church? Does
your family all share your views about the war? What are your views
about the war? Why did you enlist? Do you have other relatives
serving?
If you read primary sources you
will find over and over again that ordinary soldiers spent much of
their conversation talking about things back home. This should hardly
be surprising since for many it was their first time away from home
for such a period of time, and they missed their families and
friends.
This "non-military" information
falls into two broad groups. The first group is personal information
and can be invented to suit your tastes. The main thing is to be
detailed and consistent. It might be helpful to fill out an inventory
listing personal information, preferences, etc., in order to make
sure it is complete. What sort of things should be here? Besides
those already mentioned, consider family members, your occupation,
your parents' occupation, your education, your religious beliefs and
so on.
The second type of information is
factual and would have to be researched. Once you have chosen a
hometown, you can learn various things about it. For example, what
are the major crops in the area? How do most people make a living
there? What is the climate like? Who are some of the prominent
citizens? Is there something unique about the area?
It is possible to get microfilm
copies of old newspapers from many areas. These are an excellent
source of information and will often have stories directly relating
to the war as well. Once you start researching, you may be surprised
at just how much fun you are having!